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                                                                                Polychronicon 117: interpretations of Douglas Haig
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    Polychronicon was a fourteenth-century chronicle that brought together much of the knowledge of its own age. Our Polychronicon in Teaching History is a regular feature helping school history teachers to update their subject knowledge, with special emphasis on recent historiography and changing interpretation. This edition of 'Polychronicon' considers the historical...
                                    Polychronicon 117: interpretations of Douglas Haig
                                 
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                                                                                The Indian Mutiny - Pamphlet
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Classic Pamphlet
                                                                            
                                    Harrison's booklet takes an evaluative look, at not just the effects of the Indian Mutiny on Indo-British history, but at the reporting of this event over the years. He begins with a look at the prejudices of British writers and British historians' attitude towards the mutiny, highlighting the flawed confidence western...
                                    The Indian Mutiny - Pamphlet
                                 
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                                                                                Weighing a century with a website: teaching Year 9 to be critical
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    Two years ago the history department at Hampstead School was one of two history departments chosen to model very effective use of IT in history for a BECTA research study. Two years on, what has the department been up to? All of the factors identified in that study -an ICT...
                                    Weighing a century with a website: teaching Year 9 to be critical
                                 
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                                                                                New, Novice or Nervous? 149: Getting pupils to argue about causes
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    Every problem you're wrestling with in the history classroom, other history teachers have wrestled with too. This page is for all those new to the published writings of history teachers in Teaching History. It shows how to make a start in understanding how others have explored and discussed common and...
                                    New, Novice or Nervous? 149: Getting pupils to argue about causes
                                 
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                                                                                Building the Habit of Evidential Thinking
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    Anna Aiken and her history colleagues had been reflecting on the stubborn problem of students failing to tackle GCSE questions about sources with adequate thought or understanding of evidence. Teaching them the typical requirements of the GCSE examination even appeared to make things worse, encouraging superficiality and failing to  bring about secure responses. Aiken and her colleagues noted that the problems...
                                    Building the Habit of Evidential Thinking
                                 
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                                                                                Women in British Coal Mining
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Historian article
                                                                            
                                    With the final closure of Britain’s deep coal mines, Chris Wrigley examines the long-standing involvement of women in and around this challenging and dangerous form of work.
With the closure in 2015 of Thoresby and Kellingley mines, the last two working deep coal mines in Britain, leaving only open-cast coal...
                                    Women in British Coal Mining
                                 
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                                                                                New, Novice or Nervous? 167: Confidence with substantive knowledge
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    This page is for those new to the published writings of history teachers. Each problem you wrestle with, other teachers have wrestled with too...  
History is a complex enterprise. In order to produce sophisticated arguments, pupils need firm foundations. One foundation is knowledge of the argumentative structures that historians...
                                    New, Novice or Nervous? 167: Confidence with substantive knowledge
                                 
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                                                                                Film: The ladies-in-waiting who served the six wives of Henry VIII
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Virtual Branch
                                                                            
                                    Every queen had ladies-in-waiting. Her confidantes and chaperones, they are the forgotten agents of the Tudor court. Experts at survival, negotiating the competing demands of their families and their queen, the ladies-in-waiting of Henry VIII’s wives were far more than decorative ‘extras’: they were serious political players who changed the...
                                    Film: The ladies-in-waiting who served the six wives of Henry VIII
                                 
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                                                                                Triumphs Show: ‘The Strands of Memory’
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    In 2014, a group of French pupils from Lycée Léopold Sédar Senghor in Évreux was due to meet a British Second World War veteran, Eric Rackham, to hear him talk about his war experiences. Sadly, he passed away before the planned meeting. Paradoxically, this failed meeting led to the development...
                                    Triumphs Show: ‘The Strands of Memory’
                                 
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                                                                                Denis Shemilt's four stages of adolescent ideas about historical methods in a nutshell
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Article
                                                                            
                                    Denis Shemilt's four stages of adolescent ideas about historical methods in a nutshell.
                                    Denis Shemilt's four stages of adolescent ideas about historical methods in a nutshell
                                 
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                                                                                Cunning Plan 96: teaching citizenship through KS3 history
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    Big theme: dissent and the formation of the concept of ‘rights'
You can teach citizenship not only without compromising National Curriculum content, processes and concepts, but in such a way as to improve them. Review your department's ‘whole Key Stage' planning. Secure rigour and high levels of challenge by remembering...
                                    Cunning Plan 96: teaching citizenship through KS3 history
                                 
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                                                                                Causation maps: emphasising chronology in causation exercises
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    Analogies for teaching about causation abound. Rick Rogers is alert, however, to the risks inherent in drawing on everyday ideas to explain historical processes.
What most often gets lost is the importance of the chronological dimension; both the length of time during which some contributory causes may have been present,...
                                    Causation maps: emphasising chronology in causation exercises
                                 
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                                                                                Triumphs Show 120.2: using role play to explain military history
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    Julian Critchley demonstrates how role play can be used to explain military history.
                                    Triumphs Show 120.2: using role play to explain military history
                                 
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                                                                                Putting life into history: how pupils can use oral history to become critical historians
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    However imaginative and enquiring classroom history may be, the history itself is usually constructed by a historian, a textbook author or a teacher. It is rare that pupils gain the opportunity to construct original histories of their own. Oral history can offer this opportunity. Yet as a methodology, oral history...
                                    Putting life into history: how pupils can use oral history to become critical historians
                                 
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                                                                                What Have Historians Been Arguing About... medieval science and medicine?
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    The phrase ‘medieval science’ may seem nonsensical. ‘How can... a synonym for “backward”,’ the editors of The Cambridge History of Science Volume 2 ask rhetorically, ‘modify a noun that signifies the best available knowledge from the natural world?’ To answer their question, we must rethink our assumptions, both about the...
                                    What Have Historians Been Arguing About... medieval science and medicine?
                                 
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                                                                                Integrating black British history in the National Curriculum
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History Article
                                                                            
                                    The question of what to include is a constant challenge to those given the responsibility of education, whether writing at the level of a national curriculum or the departmental scheme of work. Dan Lyndon and his department have been rethinking inclusion in history. In any school, representative history is essential...
                                    Integrating black British history in the National Curriculum
                                 
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                                                                                Move Me On 151: Getting past a plateau in development
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    This issue's problem: Nancy Astor seems to have reached a plateau in her development as a history teacher.
After a difficult start to her training year, Nancy seemed to be making rapid progress, but her development has now slowed and her mentor is concerned that she may not achieve her full...
                                    Move Me On 151: Getting past a plateau in development
                                 
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                                                                                Identity shakers: cultural encounters and the development of pupils' multiple identities
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    History teachers are increasingly used to the idea that helping pupils reflect on and understand identities is one of the central purposes of history education. In this article Jamie B yrom and Michael Riley reflect on what thinking about identity historically might mean; by considering the history of encounters between...
                                    Identity shakers: cultural encounters and the development of pupils' multiple identities
                                 
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                                                                                Why go on a pilgrimage? Using a concluding enquiry to reinforce and assess earlier learning
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    Jamie Byrom describes the learning activities within a final enquiry for a National Curriculum area of study - Britain 1066-1500. The strong message in this article is that the learning in each enquiry is only as good as the planning and teaching of the enquiries that precede it. Byrom's model...
                                    Why go on a pilgrimage? Using a concluding enquiry to reinforce and assess earlier learning
                                 
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                                                                                Designing learning activities to stimulate domain-specific thinking
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Article
                                                                            
                                    Active Historical Thinking: designing learning activities to stimulate domain-specific thinking.
‘Thinking Skills' have been much discussed in England since, at least, the revision of the National Curriculum in 2000 and have recently morphed, with the 2008 revisions to the curriculum, into ‘Personal, Learning and Thinking Skills'. Often, however, such ‘skills'...
                                    Designing learning activities to stimulate domain-specific thinking
                                 
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                                                                                Podcast: Mad or Bad? Was Henry VI a tyrant?
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Presidential Lecture 2011
                                                                            
                                    Professor Anne Curry delivered her final Presidential lecture at the Historical Association Annual Conference 2011 in Manchester.
Henry VI (1422-61) was England's youngest king, only nine months old when he succeeded his famous father. Traditionally he is seen as incompetent, pious and, latterly, insane, and thereby causing the Wars of...
                                    Podcast: Mad or Bad? Was Henry VI a tyrant?
                                 
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                                                                                Unpacking the enquiry puzzle
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    The defining qualities of a good enquiry question have been regularly revisited by contributors to Teaching History in the 25 years since Riley first outlined what he saw as three essential characteristics. Despite these endeavours, Ben Arscott notes that the properties of a good enquiry question remain somewhat elusive. His...
                                    Unpacking the enquiry puzzle
                                 
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                                                                                Reading with other readers in mind
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History article
                                                                            
                                    Peter Turner, along with his colleagues, wished to design a cross-curricular activity for post-16 students in history and English. The enquiry they devised addressed the issue of the changing reception of the classic novel One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich in the immediate aftermath of its publication, and...
                                    Reading with other readers in mind
                                 
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                                                                                Cunning Plan 181: Incorporating a more global perspective within Key Stage 3
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    While lockdown, in response to the Covid-19 pandemic in the spring of 2020, brought a period of turbulence to the education sector, it also brought a wealth of generosity, with a vast range of free online CPD offered by different providers. One in particular was the webinar series ‘West African History before the 1600s’ hosted...
                                    Cunning Plan 181: Incorporating a more global perspective within Key Stage 3
                                 
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                                                                                Cunning Plan 162: Transferring knowledge from Key Stage 3 to 4
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                      
                                                                                    Teaching History feature
                                                                            
                                    Planning to deliver the new GCSE specifications presents a challenge and an opportunity to any history department, whatever their previous specification. The sweep of history that students will now study at GCSE is much broader than ‘Modern World’ departments are used to; including a medieval or early modern depth study...
                                    Cunning Plan 162: Transferring knowledge from Key Stage 3 to 4